search
WP_Query Object
(
    [query] => Array
        (
            [page] => 
            [pagename] => blog
        )

    [query_vars] => Array
        (
            [page] => 0
            [pagename] => blog
            [error] => 
            [m] => 
            [p] => 0
            [post_parent] => 
            [subpost] => 
            [subpost_id] => 
            [attachment] => 
            [attachment_id] => 0
            [name] => 
            [page_id] => 0
            [second] => 
            [minute] => 
            [hour] => 
            [day] => 0
            [monthnum] => 0
            [year] => 0
            [w] => 0
            [category_name] => environmental-education
            [tag] => 
            [cat] => 33
            [tag_id] => 
            [author] => 
            [author_name] => 
            [feed] => 
            [tb] => 
            [paged] => 1
            [meta_key] => 
            [meta_value] => 
            [preview] => 
            [s] => 
            [sentence] => 
            [title] => 
            [fields] => all
            [menu_order] => 
            [embed] => 
            [category__in] => Array
                (
                    [0] => 33
                )

            [category__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [category__and] => Array
                (
                )

            [post__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [post__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [post_name__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag__and] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag_slug__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [tag_slug__and] => Array
                (
                )

            [post_parent__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [post_parent__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [author__in] => Array
                (
                )

            [author__not_in] => Array
                (
                )

            [search_columns] => Array
                (
                )

            [posts_per_page] => 11
            [ignore_sticky_posts] => 
            [suppress_filters] => 
            [cache_results] => 1
            [update_post_term_cache] => 1
            [update_menu_item_cache] => 
            [lazy_load_term_meta] => 1
            [update_post_meta_cache] => 1
            [post_type] => 
            [nopaging] => 
            [comments_per_page] => 5
            [no_found_rows] => 
            [order] => DESC
        )

    [tax_query] => WP_Tax_Query Object
        (
            [queries] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [taxonomy] => category
                            [terms] => Array
                                (
                                    [0] => 33
                                )

                            [field] => term_id
                            [operator] => IN
                            [include_children] => 
                        )

                )

            [relation] => AND
            [table_aliases:protected] => Array
                (
                    [0] => ph_term_relationships
                )

            [queried_terms] => Array
                (
                    [category] => Array
                        (
                            [terms] => Array
                                (
                                    [0] => 33
                                )

                            [field] => term_id
                        )

                )

            [primary_table] => ph_posts
            [primary_id_column] => ID
        )

    [meta_query] => WP_Meta_Query Object
        (
            [queries] => Array
                (
                )

            [relation] => 
            [meta_table] => 
            [meta_id_column] => 
            [primary_table] => 
            [primary_id_column] => 
            [table_aliases:protected] => Array
                (
                )

            [clauses:protected] => Array
                (
                )

            [has_or_relation:protected] => 
        )

    [date_query] => 
    [queried_object] => WP_Post Object
        (
            [ID] => 6
            [post_author] => 1
            [post_date] => 2021-01-18 12:51:43
            [post_date_gmt] => 2021-01-18 12:51:43
            [post_content] => 
            [post_title] => Blog
            [post_excerpt] => 
            [post_status] => publish
            [comment_status] => closed
            [ping_status] => closed
            [post_password] => 
            [post_name] => blog
            [to_ping] => 
            [pinged] => 
            [post_modified] => 2021-01-18 12:51:43
            [post_modified_gmt] => 2021-01-18 12:51:43
            [post_content_filtered] => 
            [post_parent] => 0
            [guid] => http://princetonhydro.com/?page_id=6
            [menu_order] => 0
            [post_type] => page
            [post_mime_type] => 
            [comment_count] => 0
            [filter] => raw
        )

    [queried_object_id] => 6
    [request] => SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS  ph_posts.ID
					 FROM ph_posts  LEFT JOIN ph_term_relationships ON (ph_posts.ID = ph_term_relationships.object_id)
					 WHERE 1=1  AND ( 
  ph_term_relationships.term_taxonomy_id IN (33)
) AND ((ph_posts.post_type = 'post' AND (ph_posts.post_status = 'publish' OR ph_posts.post_status = 'acf-disabled')))
					 GROUP BY ph_posts.ID
					 ORDER BY ph_posts.menu_order, ph_posts.post_date DESC
					 LIMIT 0, 11
    [posts] => Array
        (
            [0] => WP_Post Object
                (
                    [ID] => 18216
                    [post_author] => 1
                    [post_date] => 2025-09-11 18:30:35
                    [post_date_gmt] => 2025-09-11 18:30:35
                    [post_content] => 

The Winchell-Smith Dam on the Farmington River in Connecticut is coming down!  This long-anticipated project, spearheaded by the Farmington River Watershed Association (FRWA), is a major milestone in the restoration of the Farmington River. The full removal and restoration effort, which began on September 8, is expected to be completed within two weeks and will reconnect 30 miles of critical upstream habitat.

The effort is the result of a robust collaboration among project partners, following years of persistence and careful planning to turn a long-standing vision for the Farmington River into reality. Under the leadership of FRWA, the project partners include Miss Porter's School, the current dam owner; Princeton Hydro, providing engineering, design and project oversight; RiverLogic Solutions; CTDEEP Fisheries; and the Town of Farmington. Together, these partners are advancing ecological restoration, community safety, and recreation access along one of New England's most celebrated rivers.

Photo taken September 10 by Princeton Hydro Director of River Restoration & Resilience Christiana Pollack, CERP, CFM, GISP

Restoring Natural Function & Reconnecting Habitat

The Farmington River, a designated "Partnership Wild & Scenic River," flows for nearly 47 miles along its main stem in northwest Connecticut, with major tributaries extending into southwest Massachusetts. It's longest route, originating from the West Branch, stretches 80.4 miles, making it the longest tributary of the Connecticut River. Its watershed spans more than 600 square miles, providing critical drinking water to hundreds of thousands of people, supporting a world-class trout fishery, and serving as a vital habitat for a variety of resident and migratory species. Nearly 79 miles of the river are federally protected for their outstanding natural, cultural, and recreational values.

The Winchell-Smith Dam, a 200-foot-wide, 4-foot-high, low-head timber crib structure, dates back to the early 1600s and may have been the first gristmill ever built on the Farmington River. The dam had long ceased to serve a functional purpose but continued to impede the river's natural process, blocked access for migratory fish, created localized erosion and scour, presented an obstacle for paddlers and anglers, and posed as a safety hazard.

[caption id="attachment_15048" align="alignnone" width="1371"] Pre-Construction, Winchell-Smith Dam and Miss Porter’s School Administration Building. Photo by Farmington River Watershed Association.[/caption]  

Removing the dam delivers myriad benefits to the ecological landscape and surrounding community. Most significantly, it reopens 30 miles of historic spawning habitat for species such as American shad, alewife, blueback herring, sea lamprey, and American eel, and provides unobstructed access to the upper reaches of the river and its tributaries. The restored river channel will support healthier fish populations, stabilize riverbanks, reestablish important wildlife habitat, and improve water quality. Additionally, the project enhances public safety by eliminating a hazardous low-head dam and expands opportunities for nature-based recreation along this cherished waterway.

The photos below, taken by Princeton Hydro Senior Fluvial Geomorphologist Casey Clapsaddle, show the rapid progress being made at the Winchell-Smith Dam site:

[gallery columns="2" link="none" size="medium" ids="18225,18228,18226,18227"]

A Decade in the Making

Princeton Hydro's involvement at the Winchell-Smith Dam site dates back to 2009, when the engineering team worked with FRWA to complete early assessments and developed a design for a nature-like fishway. Funding constraints and the dam's continued deterioration ultimately made full removal the only viable option. With funding support from CTDEEP Fisheries, the effort to fully remove Winchell-Smith Dam was finally able to advance.

Princeton Hydro provided comprehensive engineering services, including site investigation and geomorphic inspection, wetland delineation, hydrologic assessment and hydraulic modeling, permitting, and construction oversight.

The removal of the Winchell-Smith Dam is part of a larger restoration plan initiated by FRWA and Princeton Hydro, which included the removal of the Spoonville Dam. The 35-foot-high concreate dam once stood as the first barrier to fish passage on the Farmington River.

Photos from the Spoonville Dam Removal in 2009: [gallery link="none" ids="10435,10441,10440"]

Honoring History & Celebrating the Future

While the Winchell-Smith Dam itself is being dismantled, its history will not be lost. Timbers from the structure are being preserved and repurposed for educational objectives, honoring the site's industrial legacy while celebrating its ecological renewal. Rocks and boulders from the dam will also be used to restore the river location, constructing a riffle-like condition in the riverbed.

The project also aims to foster the next generation of environmental stewards by engaging the students at Miss Porter's School and local public schools. Throughout the process, students are participating in hands-on activities that deepen their understanding of river restoration and introduce them to STEM subjects like engineering and ecology.

As demolition progresses, partners, community members, and environmental advocates are celebrating the return of a free-flowing Farmington River and looking forward to its continued transformation. Stay tuned to for more updates!

To learn more about FRWA, visit their website or click here to read our Client Spotlight blog featuring Executive Director Aimee Petras.

[post_title] => Restoring the Farmington River: Winchell-Smith Dam Removal is Underway! [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => restoring-the-farmington-river-winchell-smith-dam-removal-is-underway [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-09-11 18:39:41 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-09-11 18:39:41 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=18216 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [1] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 18149 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-09-04 13:26:49 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-09-04 13:26:49 [post_content] =>

Princeton Hydro's Director of Aquatics, Michael Hartshorne, recently traveled to Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, to present at the Southern African Society for Aquatic Scientists (SASAqS) Congress 2025. Hosted by the Institute of Natural Resources (INS) and the University of KwaZulu-Natal, the annual event convened researchers, industry professionals, government officials, and students from around the world to advance aquatic science by linking research with real-world practice.

Over the course of five days, participants shared insights on critical global and regional issues, including water pollution, water security, biodiversity conservation, climate change adaptation, and community-based resource management. The program featured an array of interdisciplinary presentations spanning hydrology, freshwater ecology, and policy, while also creating space for collaboration and connection through interactive workshops, poster sessions and exhibits, networking events, and a gala dinner and awards ceremony. On the closing day, field trips brought attendees out into the surrounding landscape, offering a tangible backdrop to the themes explored throughout the conference.


Michael's Presentation on Harmful Algal Blooms

On the opening day of the SASAqS Congress 2025 program, Michael addressed the full conference audience with a presentation titled “Novel Techniques for the Monitoring of Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) in Lakes and Rivers of the United States,” which focused on innovative approaches for detecting and managing HABs, a growing worldwide concern driven by nutrient pollution and climate change. Michael illustrated how innovative research can inform practical management strategies while encouraging global collaboration.

HABs are intensifying in frequency, scale, and severity worldwide, presenting challenges for drinking water supplies, recreational lakes, and river ecosystems. Michael’s presentation showcased a suite of monitoring tools, from handheld phycocyanin and phycoerythrin meters, to drones with multispectral lenses, to advanced techniques such as qPCR (quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction), microscopy, and akinete cell monitoring. Through case studies from lakes, reservoirs, and river systems in New Jersey, Virginia, and Pennsylvania, he highlighted the strengths and limitations of each method, emphasizing the importance of tailoring monitoring strategies to the unique conditions of each waterbody. Michael also discussed management interventions and highlighted how emerging technologies can support more adaptive, science-driven management of HABs.

[gallery link="none" size="large" columns="2" ids="18171,18172"]

“It was an honor to participate in this year’s event and learn alongside so many dedicated professionals who are working to protect and restore aquatic ecosystems,” said Michael. “The international exchange of ideas and techniques is critical in helping us all address the increasingly complex challenges facing our water resources.”

[caption id="attachment_18151" align="aligncenter" width="553"] Michael Hartshorne with Dr. Matthew Burnett, Principal Scientist at the Institute of Natural Resources and member of the SASAqS 2025 local organizing committee.[/caption]

In the Field: Aquatic Science in Action

The conference concluded with optional field trips that gave participants a chance to view South Africa’s aquatic systems and management challenges firsthand. Each excursion highlighted a different aspect of aquatic science in practice:

  • UKZN Zebrafish Research Facility: On the University of KwaZulu-Natal’s Pietermaritzburg campus, this outing introduced participants to the zebrafish as a model organism for studying genetics, development, and aquatic toxicology. The tour provided a window into laboratory-based aquatic science and its applications to regional and global challenges.

  • Lions River Monitoring Demonstration: Hosted by GroundTruth, this field trip took a group to Lions River to observe live demonstrations of water quality and quantity monitoring using advanced tools such as UAVs (drones), USVs (unmanned survey boats), and a suite of citizen science methods, including MiniSASS, clarity tubes, and velocity planks. The excursion showcased how high-tech innovation and community-driven monitoring can complement one another in managing freshwater resources.

  • uMkhomazi Upper Catchment: Michael chose to participate in this field trip, led by the Institute of Natural Resources’ Chief Scientist Jon McCosh and Scientist Zanele Makhaya, which examined grassland rehabilitation efforts aimed at reducing sediment mobilization at catchment scale. Erosion control project implementation and monitoring is conducted locally with participants who are trained as community scientists and restoration ecologists by the INR. Participants learned how erosion control strategies can extend the lifespan of proposed dams on the uMkhomazi River, while also considering the complex socio-ecological impacts of large infrastructure projects on local communities and landscapes.
[gallery link="none" size="medium" ids="18166,18168,18167"]

Travel Highlights Beyond the Conference

Outside of the conference, Michael took the opportunity to explore the diverse beauty and culture of South Africa. At Betty's Bay, a small town on the Western Cape he enjoyed coffee while taking in sweeping coastal views; walked scenic trails; spotted a few Hyraxes and Chacma baboons; and observed the African penguin (Spheniscus demersus) at the Stony Point colony. He also viewed the Cape Rockjumper (Chaetops frenatus), a ground-dwelling bird endemic to the mountain Fynbos, at nearby Rooi-Els.

[gallery link="none" size="medium" ids="18159,18157,18160"]  

He visited Karkloof Nature Reserve in the KwaZulu-Natal province, a rural agricultural area which has implemented conservation efforts for the once endangered, but still threated, Wattled Crane (Grus carunculate).

[gallery link="none" columns="2" ids="18152,18155"]

Michael’s participation in SASAqS Congress 2025 reflects Princeton Hydro’s ongoing commitment to advancing aquatic science and collaborating with experts around the world. By sharing practical monitoring and management strategies for HABs, his contributions added to a rich global dialogue on how science can inform sustainable solutions.

Since joining Princeton Hydro in 2006, Michael has led numerous lake, stream, and watershed studies focused on water quality, restoration, and sustainable management. His expertise includes applied limnology, ecological restoration, TMDL (total maximum daily load) development, and biological surveys. Michael is skilled in designing and implementing monitoring programs that integrate technical rigor with community engagement, ensuring effective outcomes for both ecosystems and stakeholders. To learn more about Michael, click here.

The Institute of Natural Resources promotes the sustainable use of natural resources to benefit both the environment and society. Click here to learn more. To learn more about The University of KwaZulu-Natal a teaching and research-led university with multiple campuses across South Africa, click here.

Earlier this year, Princeton Hydro President Geoffrey M. Goll, PE traveled to Durban, South Africa, to participate in a symposium focused on “Dam Management and Restoration of River Connectivity.” Click here to read the blog about his journey.

[post_title] => International Collaboration in Aquatic Science: Michael Hartshorne Presents in South Africa [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => international-collaboration-in-aquatic-science-michael-hartshorne-presents-in-south-africa [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-09-04 13:26:49 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-09-04 13:26:49 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=18149 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [2] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 18077 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-08-27 18:56:49 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-08-27 18:56:49 [post_content] =>

Welcome to our Partner Spotlight blog series, where we highlight the meaningful collaborations and shared successes Princeton Hydro enjoys with our valued partners. Today, we’re shining the spotlight on Save Barnegat Bay, a nonprofit rooted deeply in environmental advocacy and stewardship, dedicated to safeguarding Barnegat Bay.

Fed by freshwater inputs from rivers, creeks, and streams, and saltwater from the Atlantic Ocean, Barnegat Bay is a unique estuary stretching approximately 42 miles from Bay Head to Long Beach Island and the Little Egg Harbor inlet. Barnegat Bay is the largest body of water in New Jersey and one of the region’s most valuable natural resources.

Save Barnegat Bay, founded in 1971 by neighbors concerned about the future of their local waterways, has grown into a highly respected, effective, and influential voice for environmental protection throughout the state. Through advocacy, education, restoration, and community engagement, the organization is leading the charge to preserve the Barnegat Bay ecosystem and the wildlife and communities that call it home.

For this Partner Spotlight, we spoke with Britta Forsberg, Executive Director of Save Barnegat Bay, who brings decades of personal and professional commitment to protecting this vital resource.

Let’s jump in!


Q: What makes Save Barnegat Bay unique, and how does the organization’s vision guide its work?

A:

“What truly sets Save Barnegat Bay apart is our hyper-local approach. We’re not a Washington, D.C.-based environmental group, we’re right here in the Barnegat Bay Watershed, working directly with the communities we serve. For 54 years, we’ve remained a steady and effective environmental voice, and we’ve achieved meaningful, lasting impacts through persistence, collaboration, and grassroots engagement.”

In the video below, Britta shares more about the guiding vision behind Save Barnegat Bay’s work and what continues to fuel the organization’s success:

[embed]https://youtu.be/PG6s6VMnMGg[/embed]

Q: What are some of Save Barnegat Bay’s core areas of focus?

A:

[embed]https://youtu.be/87ibiGzHeI0[/embed]

Q: Can you share a few key initiatives that represent Save Barnegat Bay’s mission and impact?

A:

Save Barnegat Bay’s work spans decades and addresses a wide range of threats to the watershed, from nutrient pollution to legacy contamination. One of our most impactful successes is the passage of the New Jersey Fertilizer Law, which we wrote and lobbied for. It remains the strictest fertilizer content law in the country. This effort began with local ordinances, but we quickly realized a patchwork of municipal laws wasn’t effective. So, we pursued statewide legislation to reduce nitrogen pollution, a major stressor for Barnegat Bay’s ecological health. This law has helped prevent millions of tons of nitrogen from entering New Jersey’s waterways.

Another critical focus for us is environmental justice and accountability. We’re currently challenging a controversial settlement related to the Ciba-Geigy Superfund Site in Toms River. This site has a painful history: decades ago, a chemical plant discharged toxic waste into rivers, groundwater, and even the Atlantic Ocean, resulting in significant health impacts, including a well-documented childhood cancer cluster. While criminal charges and civil suits were eventually brought, we’re now fighting for appropriate restitution. We believe the NJDEP’s current settlement with the site’s owner, BASF, the world’s largest chemical company, lacks transparency and fails to account for the full environmental damage. We’ve filed an appeal and are advocating for a more just and science-based resolution that considers the lasting damage to 1,200 acres of land, the groundwater, wetlands, river, bay, and ocean.

We’re also proud to have played a leading role in the closure of the Oyster Creek Nuclear Generating Station, once the oldest operating nuclear plant in the country. The plant’s design used Barnegat Bay water to cool its reactors, then discharged superheated water back into the estuary, devastating marine life daily. We believe Save Barnegat Bay is the only grassroots environmental organization in the U.S. to successfully close a nuclear plant not on the basis of nuclear energy itself, but on its local ecological impacts.

These are just a few examples of the many efforts Save Barnegat Bay has led or supported over the years. From legislative advocacy to grassroots mobilization, our work is broad and ongoing. What unites it all is our deep commitment to protecting the Bay and ensuring its health for generations to come.”

 

Q: While Save Barnegat Bay is widely known for its work protecting the coastal and estuarine areas of the watershed, can you tell us more about your “Rivers, Creeks, and Streams” initiative and how it broadens that focus?

A:

“Barnegat Bay relies on a delicate and often overlooked network of 58 named rivers, creeks, and streams. Many of these freshwater sources originate in the Pine Barrens, winding through Ocean County and parts of Monmouth County before reaching the Bay. They are the lifeblood of the estuary, delivering freshwater that supports the Bay’s health, biodiversity, and overall ecological function.

Our “Rivers, Creeks, and Streams” campaign was created to inspire and connect people with their local waterways and take part in their protection. Whether it's through cleanup activities, water sampling, or making simple, eco-friendly changes at home, we believe small actions can collectively have a big impact.

Thanks to the generosity of local businesses, we've been able to acquire a fleet of canoes and kayaks to get people, including elected officials and community leaders, directly out on the water. This hands-on approach helps participants build a personal relationship with their local water resources, see firsthand the challenges and opportunities for improvement, and feel empowered to help. It’s one thing to talk about water quality in a meeting room, it’s another to experience it on the water, paddle in hand.”

In the video clip below, Britta shares more about this unique initiative:

[embed]https://youtu.be/Ij6s8lKokfo[/embed]

Q: Can you share some insights about the collaborative history between Save Barnegat Bay and Princeton Hydro?

A:

[embed]https://youtu.be/WF8E6P2BaW8[/embed]

Q: Can you talk more about initiatives that Save Barnegat Bay and Princeton Hydro have partnered on?

A:

“Over the years, we’ve collaborated with Princeton Hydro on a wide range of impactful projects. We've worked with many members of their team, including Dr. Steve Souza; Dr. Fred Lubnow; Geoffrey Goll, P.E.; and Mark Gallagher, just to name a few. Our work together has spanned everything from technical restoration projects to public education initiatives. In fact, we’ve probably partnered with a good portion of their staff at some point on various critical initiatives across the watershed.”

In the video clip below, Britta highlights two collaborative projects that stand out as major wins, successfully protecting sensitive habitats while navigating the priorities of various stakeholders:

[embed]https://youtu.be/WB-5iM72nVA[/embed]

Britta continues: “We’re also partnering with Princeton Hydro to take a proactive approach to water quality management in coastal towns throughout the Barnegat Bay Watershed. Specifically, we’ve been supporting Point Pleasant Beach and Bay Head in developing comprehensive lake and watershed management plans. There are three coastal lakes in Point Pleasant and one in Bay Head, and these proactive planning efforts have been incredibly valuable for those communities.

Honestly, I could go on and on. We’ve worked with Princeton Hydro on so many important projects together; it’s a true partnership.”


Q: How can people get involved and support the important work Save Barnegat Bay is doing?

A:

“There are so many ways to get involved. At Save Barnegat Bay, we encourage people to contribute and participate in whatever way works best for them—time, treasure, or talent. Nearly everything we offer is free and open to the public, from hands-on workshops like rain barrel construction to science-based programs like eelgrass planting and clinging jellyfish monitoring to volunteer initiatives like shoreline clean-ups. We’re not a membership-based organization, which means there’s no barrier to participation. You can simply show up and engage in whatever way feels right to you.

Some people contribute by donating, others by volunteering their skills, or even some folks bring their truck and trailer to help haul materials. Every contribution matters, and every skillset can find a meaningful place here. We keep things informal and welcoming. We want people to get involved in whatever way makes them feel comfortable, happy, and fulfilled, at a pace and in a place that works for them. It’s all about finding the role that fits you best.” Click here to learn more about upcoming volunteer opportunities.

Q: Are there any final thoughts you’d like to share with our readers?

A:

Britta leaves us with a few inspiring words about the power of big ideas, and a reminder to look beyond the everyday and believe in what’s possible:

[embed]https://youtu.be/rmtP5qfh7gM[/embed]

A heartfelt thank you to Britta Forsberg for her time, passion, and leadership, and for sharing the inspiring story of Save Barnegat Bay. Her dedication to community-driven stewardship and environmental advocacy reflects the profound impact that local action can have on protecting vital natural resources on a wide-reaching scale.

Click here to learn more about Save Barnegat Bay’s work, sign up for the volunteer email newsletter, check out the events calendar, and explore all the ways you can get involved. To learn more about some of Princeton Hydro's work to protect and restore Barnegat Bay, click here.

[post_title] => Partner Spotlight: Save Barnegat Bay [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => partner-spotlight-save-barnegat-bay [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-08-27 18:56:49 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-08-27 18:56:49 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=18077 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [3] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 18025 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-08-14 12:13:22 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-08-14 12:13:22 [post_content] =>

The Princeton Hydro team is presenting at conferences nationally and internationally; leading continuing education courses; and participating in events that celebrate community and environmental stewardship. In this edition of our Events Spotlight, we provide an overview of all the latest happenings and information on how to get involved.


August 29: 25th Annual Land Ethics Symposium

Now in its 25th year, the Bowman’s Hill Wildflower Preserve Land Ethics Symposium returns live and in-person at Delaware Valley University, bringing together leading voices in ecological landscape design and stewardship. This year’s theme, “Creative Approaches for Ecological Landscaping,” highlights innovative strategies for designing low-maintenance, cost-effective, and ecologically balanced landscapes using native plants and restoration techniques. Geared toward landscape architects, designers, contractors, land planners, municipal officials, and engaged homeowners, the symposium features presentations by top experts, including:

Attendees will explore topics such as native plant-based garden design, sensitive habitat restoration, land stewardship, and wildlife-friendly landscaping methods. The event also includes an exhibitor hall and opportunities to connect with fellow professionals and enthusiasts. Continuing education credits will be available. Princeton Hydro is sponsoring the event. Stop by our exhibit!

Get more info and register.

September 4: Princeton Mercer Regional Chamber September Membership Luncheon

The Princeton Mercer Regional Chamber is hosting its September Membership Luncheon on Thursday, September 4 from 11:30AM to 1:30PM at the Princeton Marriott at Forrestal. The program, “Understanding the State’s Utility Landscape: An Executive Briefing with the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities,” will feature two of New Jersey’s leading energy and sustainability decision-makers: NJBPU President Christine Guhl-Sadovy and Chief of External Affairs Henry Gajda. They will share insights into the state’s energy strategy, infrastructure investments, and regulatory priorities shaping New Jersey’s economic and environmental future. During the luncheon, the Chamber will announce this year’s Legacy of Leadership Awards honorees, which will be officially celebrated at the Princeton Mercer Regional Chamber Legacy of Leadership Awards Dinner on December 4 (more info below).

Get more info and register.


September 11: NJCRC Coastal Ecological Restoration Technical Workshop

The New Jersey Coastal Resilience Collaborative (NJCRC) is hosting the Coastal Ecological Restoration Technical Workshop on September 11 at the Rutgers EcoComplex in Bordentown, New Jersey. This full-day, in-person event joins coastal stakeholders, researchers, practitioners, and managers to share knowledge and explore the latest science advancing coastal ecological restoration.

The agenda kicks off with a Work Group session, “Advancing Science-Based Ecological Restoration Across New Jersey’s Coast,” led by a panel of experts and followed by a closing Q&A. Attendees will also have the opportunity to participate in workshops covering a wide range of topics, including “eDNA and Water Quality as Indicators of Coastal Ecological Health;” “Smart Permitting for Restoration;” and “How to Build a Digital Communications Toolkit for Climate Action,” which is led by Princeton Hydro’s Director of Marketing & Communications, Dana Patterson Grear.

Breakfast, lunch, and refreshments will be provided, along with a post-workshop networking reception. To top it all off, every participant will take home a complimentary plant courtesy of Pinelands Nursery.

Get more info and register.


September 13: River Fest 2025

Celebrate the sights, sounds, and flavors of fall at Trenton River Fest 2025 at Trenton Thunder Ballpark and the Back Parking Lot from 11am - 4pm. This free, community event offers something for everyone, from scenic boat and canoe rides on the Delaware River to hayrides, fly fishing demonstrations, and hands-on educational activities hosted by local organizations. Enjoy live music, sample seasonal craft beers, and explore a variety of local vendors, including Princeton Hydro’s table, where you can learn about protecting New Jersey's waterways and wildlife. The festival’s grand finale is the 9th Annual Trenton Thunder World Famous Case’s Pork Roll Eating Championship, a thrilling 10-minute Major League Eating contest featuring some of the world’s top competitive eaters.

Get more info.

September 14: Friends of Hopewell Valley Open Space Annual Gala

Friends of Hopewell Valley Open Space (FoHVOS), an accredited nonprofit land trust dedicated to preserving land, protecting natural resources, and inspiring a new generation of conservation, invites you to join them for its Annual Gala. The fundraising gala, themed "Flowing Together," will take place under the tent at Glenmoore Farm on Sunday, September 14 from 4:00 - 7:00 PM. Mingle with FoHVOS experts, enjoy cocktails and hors d'oeuvres, listen to live music by Clyde St. Clifford and the Omnidextrous Jazz Ensemble while celebrating science, stewardship, and conservation. Attendees are invited to walk the Green Carpet in their most creative eco-inspired attire, from Forestry Flair to Biodiversity Bling. FoHVOS has selected Princeton Hydro, a proud sponsor of the gala, as the 2025 recipient of its Corporate Conservation Recognition award, which will be presented during this special event.

Get more info and register.

September 17 - 18: Rutgers OCEP Online Course - Dam Removal Design, Planning, and Implementation

This comprehensive online course offered by Rutgers New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station Office of Continuing Professional Education provides participants with essential knowledge in dam safety compliance and ecosystem restoration. Led by Princeton Hydro President Geoffrey M. Goll, P.E., an expert with over 30 years of experience who has overseen more than 100 dam removal projects, the course features instruction from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, The Nature Conservancy, and members of the Princeton Hydro team. Participants will explore dam demolition techniques; hydraulic and sediment transport modeling; fish passage and habitat connectivity; conceptual models of impoundment areas; ecosystem restoration of former lakebeds; infrastructure protection; and sediment discharge mitigation.

Designed for professionals from a wide range of disciplines, including engineers, scientists, biologists, restoration coordinators, and project managers, this course offers 0.7 Rutgers CEUs (7 contact hours) and select professional credits. Whether you’re developing your first dam removal project or looking to deepen your technical expertise, this course will help you stay at the forefront of this rapidly evolving field.

Get more info and register.

September 27 - October 5: Fountain Creek Watershed District Creek Week 2025

Creek Week is the largest watershed-wide clean-up in the state of Colorado! Over nine action-packed days of service and stewardship, volunteers from across the Fountain Creek Watershed will come together to clean up litter and lend a hand. Get outdoors, get active, and get busy creating positive change for your community and those living downstream. Princeton Hydro's Senior Manager of Aquatics Christopher L. Mikolajczyk, CLM, President-Elect of the Colorado Lake and Reservoir Management Association's 2025 Board of Directors, is participating in clean-up events throughout the week and hopes to see you there! Click here to learn more about Princeton Hydro's work in Colorado.

Get more info and register.

September 30 - October 4: 2025 Society for Ecological Restoration (SER) World Conference

The 11th World Conference on Ecological Restoration will take place in Denver, Colorado. SER's World Conference is an exciting and inspiring biennial gathering of global experts in ecological restoration, and the premier venue for those interested in being active members of the global restoration community. Don’t miss this opportunity to network with leading professionals and experts from around the world at this important event that only takes place in North America every 12 years. The conference schedule is jam packed with engaging activities, including a film festival, the "Make a Difference" volunteer day, and a wide array of field trips, training courses, symposiums, and workshops. Princeton Hydro is leading two workshops:

  • "The creation of the Aquetong Spring Park through a breach of the Aquetong Lake dam and subsequent restoration of Aquetong Creek" led by Senior Manager of Aquatics Christopher L. Mikolajczyk, CLM.
  • "The Third River Wetland Floodplain Wetland Creation Project - An Urban Restoration Story" led by Vice President Mark Gallagher; Environmental Scientist Ivy Rose, PWS; and Water Resources Engineer Amy McNamara, EIT, CPESC.
Get more info and register.

October 4: The Watershed FEST

The Watershed Institute is celebrating 50 years of the Watershed FEST, its largest annual fundraising event. Proceeds are used to maintain and enhance Watershed Institute programs and the work they do to protect and restore our water and natural environment through conservation, advocacy, science, and education. Guests of this special evening will enjoy cocktails and hors d’oeuvres under the tent, music by Cold Soil Drifters, a full dinner and dessert experience catered by Under the Moon Cafe, and s’mores around the fire pits. For this year's FEST, themed "Streams and Dreams," everyone is asked to wear "forest formal attire," which is described as a dress code that blends the elegance of formal wear with the natural, rustic elements of a forest setting.

Get more info and register.

October 8-9: Watershed Restoration Academy - Healthy Streams 101

Please note: This event has been postponed until Spring 2026.

Princeton Hydro and The Watershed Institute are happy to announce this year's 2-Day Watershed Restoration Academy, being held on Oct 8–9, 2025 (Rain Date: Oct 10) at The Watershed Center, 31 Titus Mill Rd, Pennington, NJ. Dive into the science of streams and watershed restoration in this immersive, hands-on course designed for engineers, scientists, planners, landscape architects, and restoration professionals. Participants will experience: One day of interactive classroom instruction; One field day exploring a healthy & degraded stream; Real-world data collection & analysis; and Certificate of completion + continuing ed credits

Learn from top experts: Casey Clapsaddle, Fluvial Geomorphologist, Princeton Hydro; Mark Gallagher, VP & Restoration Ecologist, Princeton Hydro; Mike Pisauro, Esq., Policy Director, The Watershed Institute; Erin Stretz, Assistant Director of Science, The Watershed Institute; and Steve Tuorto, Ph.D., Director of Science and Stewardship, The Watershed Institute.

   

October 9: Rutgers University Foundation - Medal of Excellence Dinner

The Rutgers University Foundation, a 501(c)3 tax-exempt organization, dedicated to generating philanthropic resources and facilitating meaningful engagement to advance the mission of Rutgers, is hosting it's Medal of Excellence Dinner, which recognizes the achievements of six outstanding School of Engineering alumni who have distinguished themselves professionally since graduating. For the first time this year, the event also includes an award ceremony for the Corporate Partner of the Year. Alumni, school community members, and industry partners will assemble from 6pm - 9pm at the Richard Weeks Hall of Engineering for an evening of celebration. Princeton Hydro President Geoffrey M. Goll, P.E. holds a B.S. in Civil Engineering from Rutgers University (Class of 1990) and a Master of Engineering Management degree from UW–Madison. In 2022, Geoffrey was appointed to the Rutgers University School of Engineering Industry Advisory Board. Princeton Hydro is a proud "Builder" level sponsor of the event.

Get more info and register.

October 10: 52nd Annual Environmental Congress

Princeton Hydro is proud to sponsor the Association of New Jersey Environmental Commissions (ANJEC)'s 52nd Annual Environmental Congress. The conference features educational workshops and inspirational speakers, covering topics like how to support pollinators and reduce invasives, energy innovations for New Jersey, and guidance for preparing a watershed improvement plan. For the keynote address, NJDEP Commissioner Shawn LaTourette will share insights on how New Jersey is positioning itself to address climate change. The program also includes a ceremony for the 2025 ANJEC Environmental Achievement and Municipal Officials Leadership Awards along with a robust exhibitor hall - we encourage you to come by the Princeton Hydro booth to say hello!

Get more info and register.


October 16: SAME Mid-Maryland Industry Day and Small Business Event

The Society of American Military Engineers (SAME) leads collaboration between government and industry in support of national security priorities through a commitment to advancing three interdependent strategic goals: Drive Partnerships, Deliver Solutions, and Develop People. The SAME Mid-Maryland Industry Day and Small Business conference gives small and minority businesses in the architecture, engineering and construction industries the opportunity to connect with federal agencies to showcase best practices and highlight future opportunities to work in the federal market. This year’s conference includes an exhibitor hall, keynote presentations, networking events, training sessions, and panel discussions led by local, state, and federal agency professionals.

Get more info and register.

October 17: North Jersey Rivers Conference

The New Jersey Highlands Coalition invites you to participate in its North Jersey Rivers Conference being held at the David and Carol Lackland Center at Centenary University in Hackettstown, NJ from 8:30am to 4:30pm. The event offers a full program focused on a central theme: “Currents of Connection Between Land, Water and People.” Participants can attend plenary sessions, networking events, and choose between nine workshops across three tracks: Resilient Lands and Waters, Climate and Habitat Change, and Community Connections.

Get more info and register.


October 21 - 23: New Jersey Association for Floodplain Management (NJAFM) Annual Conference

NJAFM is hosting its 20th Annual Conference and Exhibition in Atlantic City, New Jersey. ​With over 500 people expected to attend, it is the premiere floodplain management conference in the Northeast, providing an opportunity for professionals in the fields of engineering, hydrology, geology, planning, code enforcement, floodplain management and emergency management to participate in educational seminars, training opportunities and exclusive networking events. Participants will engage in educational sessions centered around the conference theme: “NJAFM at 20 Years: Celebrate the Past, Focus on the Future.” Princeton Hydro is proud to be a sponsor and looking forward to exhibiting at the conference.

Get more info and register.


October 21 - 23: National Stream Conference

The National Stream Restoration Conference is hosted by the Resource Institute, a nonprofit organization dedicated to enhancing America’s natural resources by restoring streams, rivers and wetlands. The 3-day event, themed “Resilient Rivers: Adapting for the Future,” will focus on prior and current projects, specific examples, success stories, and lessons learned to advance stream and wetland restoration. The agenda includes regional roundtables, plenary presentations, a panel and audience Q&A, a field trip to the Severn River watershed, and a variety of technical breakout sessions. For the "Dam Removal and Aquatic Fish Passage" Technical Breakout Sessions group, Beth Styler Barry, The Nature Conservancy in New Jersey Director of Freshwater Programs, and Geoffrey M. Goll, P.E., Princeton Hydro President, are leading a workshop on "Calculating Flood Hazard Reduction as Part of Dam Removal Feasibility Studies."

Get more info and register.

October 23: 13th Annual Delaware River Watershed Forum

The 13th Annual Delaware River Watershed Forum, being held at the County College of Morris in Randolph, New Jersey, is a must-attend event for anyone interested in protecting the Delaware River Watershed. This one-day, in-person conference, of which Princeton Hydro is a sponsor, brings together watershed advocates, legislators, environmental organizations, and community members to participate in dynamic education sessions, plenary discussions, networking events, and field trip excursions. A detailed conference agenda including speakers, and workshop descriptions will be released soon.

Stay tuned for more info and a registration link.



October 29 - 30: 2025 Living Shorelines Tech Transfer Workshop

Join Restore America’s Estuaries for the 2025 Living Shorelines Tech Transfer Workshop taking place in New Haven, Connecticut. Hosted by Restore America’s Estuaries and Doherty Climate and Resilience Institute at Save the Sound, the event brings together over 250+ professionals, practitioners, and policymakers to learn, engage, and exchange knowledge about living shorelines – an innovative and nature-based solution to shoreline stabilization and ecosystem conservation. The two-day program includes insightful presentations, invigorating discussions, valuable networking opportunities, and field trips showcasing innovative coastal resilience strategies and habitat restoration efforts. The first day includes a poster session and reception from 4:30 - 6:30pm. Princeton Hydro’s Director of Marketing & Communications, Dana Patterson Grear, was selected to present her poster on "How to Build a Digital Communications Toolkit for Climate Action."

Get more info and register.


November 4 - 7: North American Lake Management Society International Symposium

Discover innovative solutions and strategies at the NALMS 2025 International Symposium, titled "Navigating Change Together: Enhancing Lake, Watershed and Reservoir Resilience." Experts and professionals will gather in Myrtle Beach, SC, to tackle the complex challenges of managing lakes, share success stories, and discuss the latest techniques and technologies. The program features field trips, poster presentations, networking events, workshops, a 5K fun run, and plenary and concurrent sessions covering topics like, Aquatic Plant Ecology and Identification; Ecology and Life of Cyanobacteria; and Sediment Phosphorus Inactivation in Lakes and Ponds.

Get more info and register.

November 13: SAME Philadelphia Post Resilience Conference

With temperatures rising and extreme weather events growing more frequent and intense, infrastructure resiliency has never been more critical. At the SAME Philadelphia Post Resilience Conference, attendees will hear from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers experts, industry leaders, and small businesses on topics including transportation systems, healthcare facility resilience, and geospatial data innovation, as well as contracting opportunities within the Philadelphia and Baltimore Districts. The program also features networking activities and a fireside chat with experts and small businesses engaged in the Philadelphia District’s Resilience and Dredging programs. Princeton Hydro is proud to serve as both a sponsor and exhibitor at this year’s event.

Get more info and register.

December 3: SAME Philadelphia Post Small Business Conference

The SAME Philadelphia Post's Small Business Conference aims to provide small business entities from the A/E/C, environmental, and facility management industries the opportunity to come together with federal agencies to discuss opportunities for collaboration and tangible tips on how to navigate the bidding process. The conference, which takes place from 9am - 3pm at the DoubleTree Center City in Philadelphia, includes presentations, interactive breakout sessions, networking opportunities, panel discussions, and a small-business exhibitor hall. Princeton Hydro, one of the event sponsors and exhibitors, joined SAME as a sustaining member in 2018.

Get more info and register.


December 4: The Jersey Water Works Annual Conference

The Princeton Mercer Regional Chamber will host its Legacy of Leadership Awards Dinner on Thursday, December 4 at TPC Jasna Polana, a historic and elegant golf club in Princeton, New Jersey. This annual tradition is devoted to celebrating the accomplishments and achievements of Chamber members, with special recognition given to leaders who have made a lasting impact on the business community. The evening will honor this year’s award recipients in four categories: Business Leader of the Year, Community Leader of the Year, Entrepreneur of the Year, and Innovator of the Year.

Get more info and register.


December 11: The Jersey Water Works Annual Conference

Hundreds of leaders, practitioners, and stakeholders committed to strengthening New Jersey’s water systems will come together at the College of New Jersey for this year's Annual Conference. With the theme “Our Commitment to Future Generations,” the program features an expanded lineup of 12+ interactive sessions, offering fresh perspectives on water infrastructure, stormwater management, and solutions for a sustainable and equitable water future. Attendees can expect a dynamic mix of committee-led discussions in the morning and collaborative workshops in the afternoon, plus opportunities to earn valuable Continuing Education Units. The conference serves as a hub for exchanging ideas, building partnerships, and driving collective action toward a healthier water future for all.

Get more info and register.


Stay tuned to our blog for more events and updates!

[post_title] => Fall Events Spotlight: River Restoration, Ecological Landscaping, Floodplain Management & More! [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => fall-events-2025 [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-10-14 15:33:59 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-10-14 15:33:59 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=18025 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [4] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 18009 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-08-07 19:26:22 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-08-07 19:26:22 [post_content] =>

We're pleased to announce the release of the "New Jersey Nature-Based Solutions: Planning, Implementation, and Monitoring Reference Guide," a free resource that provides a comprehensive roadmap to incorporating nature-based solutions (NBS) into infrastructure, construction, restoration, and resilience projects across the state.

Created by the Rutgers University New Jersey Climate Change Resource Center with support from The Nature Conservancy in New Jersey, the guide compiles current research, case studies, best practices, practical tools, science-based strategies, and funding resources to "inform and empower readers to implement and seek funding for NBS."

Click here to view and download the guide now.


Inside the Guide

As the guide states, "nature-based solutions (NBS) are defined as actions to protect, sustainably manage, and restore natural and modified ecosystems that address societal challenges effectively and adaptively, simultaneously benefiting people and nature." (IUCN 2024)

Whether you're a municipal planner, community leader, contractor, public- or private-sector professional, or an academic, new to NBS or experienced in large-scale restoration projects, the guide offers value at every level with practical instruction that spans the full project lifecycle, from planning and permitting to funding and long-term monitoring. While the content is tailored to New Jersey's diverse landscapes, the guide's insights and approaches are broadly applicable to regions with similar ecosystems, from Massachusetts to Virginia.

The guide equips readers with:
  • A foundational understanding of how to plan and apply NBS in a variety of settings, from urban spaces to coastal habitats to inland farmland.
  • An introduction to cost-benefit analysis, including the basics of benefit transfer methodology and its role in justifying funding proposals.
  • A comprehensive toolbox, including policy and permitting guidance, project examples, datasets, and funding and monitoring resources.
  • In-depth profiles of five NBS categories: Bioretention Systems, Coastal Habitats, Regenerative Land Management, Stream Restoration, and Urban Forestry. Each category includes specific techniques like dam removal, living shorelines, and rain gardens.
 

The guide also includes insights on how to address equity considerations and foster meaningful community engagement, helping users implement NBS that are both impactful and inclusive.

Princeton Hydro was proud to contribute technical expertise to this important effort. Our Director of Restoration & Resilience, Christiana L. Pollack, CERP, CFM, GISP, participated on the guide's steering committee, and our team provided informational resources, including content and case studies on invasive species management, wetland and floodplain enhancement, and dam and culvert removal to restore rivers and improve fish passage. These contributions along with those from many other participants, reflect the collaborative nature of the guide and the collective commitment to advancing NBS across the state.

[gallery link="none" columns="2" size="large" ids="18015,18014"]

Sections at a Glance

The guide's easy-to-follow format includes four key sections:

  • Section 1: Setting the Stage - Introduces the purpose of the guide, its intended users, and how to easily navigate its contents.
  • Section 2: Planning for Nature-Based Solutions - Covers essential planning considerations, including selecting a planning horizon, aligning with local land use plans, permitting, funding, community engagement, equity, adaptive management, benefit-cost analysis, and climate change resilience.
  • Section 3: Nature-Based Solutions Profiles - Provides a detailed look at NBS strategies, including their intended uses, implementation techniques, primary benefits and co-benefits, and the specific environmental hazards they help address (i.e., sea level rise, wildfire, inland flooding, etc.)
  • Section 4: Appendix - Includes a project planning checklist, case studies, a glossary, references, and links to helpful resources, tools, and data.

Whether you're just beginning to conceptualize a project or deep into project implementation, this guide is an invaluable addition to your toolbox. We encourage you to explore, download, and share it widely! Click here to access the guide now.

Webinars and outreach events are currently being planned as part of a broader effort to build awareness and support the guide's use. Stay tuned for future announcements. To learn more about the Rutgers University New Jersey Climate Change Resource Center, click here. [post_title] => New Resource: A Comprehensive Guide to Nature-Based Solutions in New Jersey [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => guide-to-nature-based-solutions-in-new-jersey [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-08-07 19:28:46 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-08-07 19:28:46 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=18009 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [5] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 17927 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-07-20 14:37:38 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-07-20 14:37:38 [post_content] =>

Ever wondered how scientists measure lake water clarity? One of the simplest and most enduring tools for the job is the Secchi disk.

Long before it became a formal scientific tool, sailors and scientists were already using simple methods to estimate water clarity, like lowering white objects into the water to gauge visibility and depth. In 1865, Italian astronomer Father Pietro Angelo Secchi built on these early techniques by developing a uniform white disk and standardized utilization method. His published findings helped establish the Secchi disk as a practical tool for water quality assessment.

The design was later improved by George C. Whipple, who added alternating black and white quadrants to enhance visibility. Today, this version of the Secchi disk remains a staple in the field kits of aquatic scientists and limnologists worldwide.

As part of our Field Notes blog series, which spotlights essential tools and techniques used by our team, Senior Aquatics Manager Christopher L. Mikolajczyk, CLM, demonstrates how to properly use a Secchi disk and explains how this simple method helps inform lake and pond management strategies. Watch now:

[embed]https://youtu.be/cj7YEctvqRQ[/embed]

As Chris explains in the video, water clarity is a key indicator of overall lake health, and monitoring it provides valuable insight into the condition and functioning of aquatic ecosystems. Regular monitoring helps lake managers understand whether conditions are within a healthy range, identify potential indicators of future algal blooms, and make informed decisions to maintain ecological balance.

Interested in getting involved? With a few simple materials, you can build your own Secchi disk and participate in the Secchi Dip-In, a community science initiative where volunteers measure and report water clarity data. While the Dip-In is traditionally celebrated in July during Lakes Appreciation Month, data collection is welcomed and encouraged year-round.


Chris has dedicated over 25 years to advancing the science and practice of aquatic ecology and water resource management. His expertise spans the management, oversight, and coordination of projects in three key areas: aquatic resource restoration and management, aquatic ecosystem sampling and investigations, and stormwater quality modeling and management. Chris has an Associate's, Bachelor's, and Master's degree in Water and Watershed Resource Management. In addition to his work with Princeton Hydro, Chris currently serves as the President-Elect of the Colorado Lake and Reservoir Management Association’s 2025 Board of Directors and has also served as President of North American Lake Management Society. These leadership roles highlight his dedication to advancing aquatic resource conservation.

[post_title] => Field Notes: How Measure Water Clarity With a Secchi Disk [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => secchidisk [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-07-31 22:27:41 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-07-31 22:27:41 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=17927 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [6] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 17700 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-07-01 08:32:00 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-07-01 08:32:00 [post_content] =>

Each July, we take time to reflect on the beauty, value, and importance of lakes during Lakes Appreciation Month. Since 1998, this national initiative founded by the North American Lake Management Society (NALMS) has encouraged communities to get outside, engage with their local waterbodies, and take action to protect them.

This year, we’re sharing four simple and meaningful ways to celebrate. If you're a lake regular or you're just starting to dip your toes into lake stewardship, you'll find something valuable here!


1. Get to Know Your Lake

There’s no better way to appreciate your local lake than by exploring it up close. Take a morning paddle, enjoy a peaceful shoreline walk, or head out with a fishing rod and a friend. Lakes offer the perfect setting for adventure, reflection, and connection with nature. Whether it’s your first visit or your hundredth, there’s always something new to discover and appreciate at your local lake.

And thanks to digital tools, exploration doesn’t stop at the water’s edge. For example, in Pennsylvania, the Bucks County Conservation District, in collaboration with Bucks County Planning Commission and Princeton Hydro, recently launched an interactive ArcGIS StoryMap showcasing the Lake Luxembourg watershed and Conservation Pool Restoration Project. This interactive tool lets you experience the lake’s ecology in a whole new way. Take a deeper dive—without getting your feet wet—and check out the StoryMap here.


2. Join the Secchi Dip-In

Join lake lovers across North America for the annual Secchi Dip-In, a citizen science event where volunteers collect water clarity data using a simple Secchi disk. This collective initiative helps monitor lake health over time and contributes valuable data to local lake managers and the broader scientific community.

Getting involved is simple—grab a Secchi disk (they're easy to make), take a turbidity reading, and submit your data online using the Secchi Dip-in database. Need guidance on how to use a Secchi disk? Check out our instructional video for a step-by-step walkthrough:

[embed]https://youtu.be/cj7YEctvqRQ?si=jgI-d4SjNXillUr_[/embed] While you're on the water, keep an eye out for harmful algal blooms (HABs). You can report potential blooms using the bloomWatch app, a helpful tool that connects citizen scientists with local environmental officials. Click here to learn more about identifying, monitoring and reporting HABs.

3. Create and Share Lake-Inspired Content

Get creative and let your appreciation for lakes shine. Try your hand at Lakes Appreciation Month Bingo, make a short video, write a lakeside haiku, or paint a scene from your favorite shoreline. When you express your love for lakes through art, you can also inspire others to connect with and care for their local lakes.

You can also participate in the NALMS “Show Your Lakes Appreciation” Challenge. While you’re out enjoying your favorite lake, snap a #lakeselfie, capture a scenic sunset, or photograph your pet mid-paddle. Post your photo on your favorite social media platform with the hashtag #LakesAppreciation and include the name of the lake in your caption for a chance to win prizes and be featured online. The contest runs all month long!

Here's a winning entry from last year—a joyful shot of “Jo Jo the dog kayaking on Lake Michigan.”


4. Take Action and Give Back

Looking to make a tangible impact? Volunteer for a local lake cleanup, support your watershed association, or become a lake steward helping to monitor your lake's water quality, remove invasive species, and more! Even taking small actions in your own backyard, like reducing fertilizer use or installing a rain garden, can make a big difference for water quality.

Princeton Hydro has had the privilege of partnering with lake associations, municipalities, and nonprofit organizations across the country on a wide range of lake restoration and stewardship efforts. These partnerships show what’s possible when communities come together to invest in their lakes. Read about our recent collaboration with Smith Mountain Lake in Virginia.

Whether you’re picking up trash, attending a public meeting, or just learning more about lake science, your involvement matters.

[gallery link="none" ids="17707,15300,12891"]
Lakes are vital ecosystems and treasured community assets. Let’s use this month to celebrate them, protect them, and remind others just how important they are! To explore more ways to get involved this Lakes Appreciation Month, visit NALMS.org. To learn more about how Princeton Hydro manages and monitors lakes, click here. [post_title] => Celebrate Lakes Appreciation Month: 4 Ways to Show Your Love for Lakes [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => celebrate-lakes-appreciation-month-4-ways-to-show-your-love-for-lakes [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-07-23 16:58:23 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-07-23 16:58:23 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=17700 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [7] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 17677 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-06-18 12:59:00 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-06-18 12:59:00 [post_content] =>

The Borough of Harveys Lake, in partnership with Princeton Hydro, launched a new interactive ArcGIS StoryMap that chronicles the community’s long-standing commitment to water quality and showcases a recently completed pilot project aimed at reducing stormwater nutrient pollution.

This engaging digital resource combines maps, multimedia, charts, diagrams, and narrative storytelling to bring the science and history of Harveys Lake’s multi-year environmental restoration efforts to life. It explores both the local impact and the broader significance of these initiatives, drawing connections to similar water quality challenges throughout the Chesapeake Bay Watershed.

Designed with accessibility in mind, the StoryMap invites users to explore project sites, restoration progress, and technical details without the need for specialized GIS training or software. Interactive features, such as zoomable maps, clickable pins, and site-specific details, offer an intuitive, user-friendly experience.

More than just a visualization tool, the StoryMap serves as a community-education and engagement platform. It highlights how local stormwater management strategies, like those implemented at Harveys Lake, can drive positive, region-wide change, underscoring the vital role of place-based solutions in improving watershed health across the Chesapeake Bay region.


 

What You’ll Discover Inside the StoryMap

The StoryMap begins with an exploration of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed—one of the most ecologically and economically significant estuaries in the United States. This region faces complex environmental challenges, including nutrient pollution, habitat loss, and climate change impacts. Over the past several decades, a wide range of stakeholders have engaged in coordinated restoration efforts to protect and improve water quality across the watershed.

Using interactive maps, expandable sections, and rich visuals, this introductory portion of the StoryMap places Harveys Lake in a broader regional context. It sets the stage for understanding how local action, such as nutrient reduction at Harveys Lake, plays a critical role in supporting the health of the entire Chesapeake Bay ecosystem.

The next section, “Harveys Lake: A Case Study,” highlights the Borough's ongoing dedication to protecting the lake and improving water quality through science-based solutions and collaborative efforts. The StoryMap provides:

  • A pictorial, historical timeline of water quality management at Harveys Lake;
  • An interactive Restoration Progress Map with clickable project sites;
  • Notable milestones in reducing nutrient pollution and managing stormwater; and
  • Restoration project highlights, complete with historical maps, illustrations, and photos

The final section of the StoryMap dives into a 2025 pilot initiative that used biochar and EutroSORB® filter media to reduce dissolved phosphorus and total nitrogen from stormwater runoff. Organized into subsections—Project Information, Methodology, Results and Discussion, Pollinator Garden, and Future Implications—the StoryMap offers a detailed look at this innovative nutrient-reduction strategy and its potential for replication across the Chesapeake Bay watershed.

In addition to detailing the pilot project, this section also spotlights the creation of a native pollinator garden, planted using the spent biochar as fertilizer. This closed-loop approach not only reinforces the project’s long-term ecological value but also demonstrates how thoughtful design can deliver multiple environmental benefits while cultivating a vibrant community-oriented space that supports local biodiversity.

To extend the impact of this initiative, the StoryMap was provided to the Harveys Lake Borough Environmental Advisory Council (EAC) and is publicly accessible via the Borough’s website. A QR code linking to the StoryMap is also featured on the new pollinator garden sign at the project site, allowing visitors to engage with the digital experience in real time.

Click here to explore the StoryMap now!

By blending maps, visuals, and interactive storytelling, this StoryMap serves as both an educational tool and a digital archive of the latest Harveys Lake water quality project and its long history of stewardship. We invite you to explore this engaging platform and see firsthand how thoughtful, science-based restoration is shaping a healthier future for Harveys Lake, and the entire Chesapeake Bay watershed.


This material is based on work supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (Assistance Agreement No. CB96358101) and the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation’s Chesapeake Bay Stewardship Fund, which supports community-based strategies to conserve and restore the Chesapeake Bay’s natural resources. Click here to learn more information about the grant program.

Click here to learn more about Harveys Lake or how to get involved in a Harveys Lake Borough Environmental Advisory Council stewardship program.

[post_title] => NEW Interactive ArcGIS StoryMap Showcases Harveys Lake’s Legacy of Water Quality Leadership [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => new-interactive-arcgis-storymap-showcases-harveys-lakes-legacy-of-water-quality-leadership [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-07-14 15:51:12 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-07-14 15:51:12 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=17677 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [8] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 17545 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-05-21 19:27:20 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-05-21 19:27:20 [post_content] =>

This summer, the Princeton Hydro team is proud to participate in a wide range of conferences, continuing education programs, and local events. Browse the lineup below for event details, registration links, and opportunities to connect with us along the way.


June 3: Pinelands Science Forum

Princeton Hydro is sponsoring the Pinelands Preservation Alliance’s 2025 Pinelands Science Forum! This year’s forum, themed “Rare Species – Research and Conservation,” will spotlight the rich biodiversity of the New Jersey Pinelands, with a focus on vulnerable, threatened, and rare species. From soil microbes to Barnegat Bay jellyfish, researchers at every career stage—students to senior scientists—will present studies and case examples that delve into the ecology of the Pine Barrens. The program opens with a keynote by Dr. Jay Kelly of Raritan Valley College, a lifelong scholar and champion of endangered plant conservation in the Pinelands. Hosted in PPA’s beautifully restored 1932 dairy barn, the forum includes light breakfast and lunch, and offers attendees a pre-breakfast bird walk and a chance to tour the organization’s 72-acre Rancocas Creek Farm, where chemical-free, carbon-sequestering practices are in action.

Get more info and register.

June 14: Trenton’s Reel and Restore Day!

Join us on the banks of the Assunpink Creek for the 2025 Trenton Reel and Restore day. This free community event, co-sponsored by the Outdoor Equity Alliance, UrbanPromise Trenton, the Delaware Riverkeeper Network, Princeton Hydro, and SPLASH Classroom, offers fun-filled, family-friendly, hands-on activities, including a stream and park clean-up, a nature scavenger hunt, fishing lessons, environmental education workshops, and community enrichment opportunities. This year’s Reel and Restore Day takes place from 12pm to 3pm at Trenton’s George Page Park. You don't want to miss it!

Get more info.

July 31: Westchester County Parks Foundation Duck Derby

The Second-Annual Duck Derby returns to Tibbetts Brook Park in Yonkers on July 31, from 5:30 to 7:30 PM—and it’s going to be a splash! Adults can adopt a racing rubber ducky and dive into the action while kids join the fun for free. The event features rubber duck races, live music, games, arts & crafts, and plenty of food and beverages to keep everyone entertained. Each guest receives one free meal voucher with entry, with additional treats available for purchase. Whether you're cheering on your speedy duck or just soaking up the fun, this quacky evening promises family-friendly fun for all ages. Princeton Hydro is excited to be one of this year’s event sponsors!

Get more info and purchase tickets.

August 29: 25th Annual Land Ethics Symposium

Now in its 25th year, the Bowman's Hill Wildflower Preserve Land Ethics Symposium returns live and in-person at Delaware Valley University, bringing together leading voices in ecological landscape design and stewardship. This year’s theme, “Creative Approaches for Ecological Landscaping,” highlights innovative strategies for designing low-maintenance, cost-effective, and ecologically balanced landscapes using native plants and restoration techniques. Geared toward landscape architects, designers, contractors, land planners, municipal officials, and engaged homeowners, the symposium features presentations by top experts, including:

Attendees will explore topics such as native plant-based garden design, sensitive habitat restoration, land stewardship, and wildlife-friendly landscaping methods. The event also includes an exhibitor hall and opportunities to connect with fellow professionals and enthusiasts. Continuing education credits will be available. Princeton Hydro is sponsoring the event.

Get more info and register.

In Case You Missed It: Exciting Events from Earlier this Year

On April 12, Princeton Hydro President Geoffrey M. Goll, PE along with the Lower Makefield Township Environmental Advisory Council led a free community workshop on how to build a rain garden. As part of the Advisory Council’s Environmental Lecture Series, Geoffrey demonstrated the environmental benefits of rain gardens and provided practical tips on how to build one.

Click here to learn more and watch the full 1-hour workshop.

The New York State Federation of Lake Associations (NYSFOLA) 42nd Annual Conference was held on May 2 and 3 at the the Fort William Henry Hotel and Conference Center in Lake George. In the theme “Back to the Future: Old Lake Issues and New Solutions,” the event featured panel discussions, workshops, networking opportunities, and an exhibitor hall. Princeton Hydro sponsored, exhibited and led two workshops: Chris Mikolajczyk, CLM, Senior Manager of Aquatics, presented “Old Lake Issues? The EPA National Lakes Assessment (2000s) and Funding New Experimental Solutions.” And, Dr. Fred Lubnow, Senior Technical Director of Ecological Services, presented “Internal Loading: Updated Solutions for an Old and Increasing Problem for Lakes.”

Click here to learn more and download the presentations.

Stay tuned to our blog for more events!

[post_title] => Summer Events Spotlight: Continuing Education, Community Events, and Conferences [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => summer-events-spotlight-continuing-education-community-events-and-conferences [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-07-23 18:39:57 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-07-23 18:39:57 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=17545 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [9] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 17518 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-05-12 16:58:26 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-05-12 16:58:26 [post_content] =>

Earlier this month, lake advocates, environmental professionals, researchers, and community leaders gathered for the 42nd Annual New York State Federation of Lake Associations (NYSFOLA) Conference. Held at the Fort William Henry Hotel and Conference Center, overlooking beautiful Lake George, the event brought together individuals from across the region to reexamine longstanding lake and watershed challenges through the lens of innovation, collaboration, and science.

[caption id="attachment_17507" align="alignnone" width="1227"] View from the Fort William Henry Hotel by Chris L. Mikolajczyk, CLM[/caption]  

With this year’s theme, “Back to the Future: Old Lake Issues and New Solutions,” the conference emphasized how new policies, technologies, and strategies can be applied to address persistent water quality issues. The two-day program featured a robust lineup of educational sessions, workshops, an exhibitor hall, and networking opportunities, all designed to inspire fresh ideas and collective action.

The conference kicked-off with a keynote from Greg Michel, Executive Director of Onondaga Earth Corps, a youth and community development organization headquartered in Syracuse, New York that engages young adults in environmental service projects. Michel and his team inspired attendees with stories of empowering the next generation of conservationists while tackling real-world ecological needs.

As a proud sponsor, event exhibitor, and long-time member of NYSFOLA, Princeton Hydro led two educational workshops, both focused on bringing data-driven insights and practical funding strategies to lake communities.


Understanding National Lake Trends and Funding Opportunities

Chris L. Mikolajczyk, CLM, Senior Manager of Aquatics shared insights from the most recent EPA’s National Lakes Assessment (NLA), which offers a statistically valid snapshot of lake health across the US. Using data from the NLA’s recurring five-year surveys, he illustrated how the findings help identify ecological conditions, long-term trends, and stressors impacting our lakes.

While the Clean Lakes Program (Section 314 of the Clean Water Act) once provided federal funding for in-lake restoration, it hasn’t been funded since 1995. Chris emphasized how large-scale assessments like the NLA can still play a crucial role in shaping effective lake management strategies and strengthening funding proposals. He spotlighted current funding opportunities from the New Jersey Highlands Council, the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Research and Development Center. Through real-world case studies, he illustrated how data-driven planning can translate into on-the-ground results for lake restoration and protection.

Click here to download Chris' full presentation!

Tackling Internal Loading with Updated Tools and Techniques

Dr. Fred Lubnow, Senior Technical Director of Ecological Services, tackled internal phosphorus loading—a growing concern for lakes already struggling with nutrient enrichment and harmful algal blooms (HABs). Unlike external sources of pollution, internal loading arises from within the lake itself, particularly in sediment layers that continue to release nutrients long after the original source has been addressed.

Fred provided detailed case studies from lakes across the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic, including Lake Mohawk and Lake Hopatcong in New Jersey, Harveys Lake in Pennsylvania, and Smith Mountain Lake in Virginia. He demonstrated how targeted in-lake and watershed strategies, when backed by proper assessment and data, can successfully reduce internal phosphorus levels and improve long-term lake health.

Click here to download Fred's full presentation!

Thank you to NYSFOLA for another outstanding conference and the opportunity to support the mission of protecting New York’s lakes. Princeton Hydro is proud to be part of this dynamic community advancing innovative, science-based solutions. We enjoyed the engaging conversations, insightful presentations, and opportunities to collaborate with lake professionals from across the region — and we had a blast at trivia night!

[caption id="attachment_17509" align="alignnone" width="952"] Science, strategy, and a little friendly competition at NYSFOLA Trivia Night!
(From left: Chris L. Mikolajczyk, Nancy Mueller of CSLAP and NYSFOLA (standing), Laurel Wolfe of Sleepy Hollow Lake, and Dr. Fred Lubnow)[/caption]
Click here to read more about our lake management and water quality restoration work. [post_title] => Water Quality Wisdom & Innovation: Key Takeaways & Presentation Downloads from the 2025 NYSFOLA Conference [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => water-quality-wisdom-innovation-key-takeaways-presentation-downloads-from-the-2025-nysfola-conference [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-07-22 12:30:39 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-07-22 12:30:39 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=17518 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [10] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 17457 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-04-21 13:52:14 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-04-21 13:52:14 [post_content] =>

On April 9, experts and stakeholders from across the country gathered virtually for the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection’s (NJDEP) 6th Annual Harmful Algal Bloom (HAB) Summit. Held via Microsoft Teams and free to attend, this year’s summit embraced the theme “Kicking the HAB-it Together: Collaborating to Get Ahead of HABs”—a fitting reflection of the event’s focus on moving away from crisis-driven responses and toward proactive, long-term solutions for managing HABs.

The summit brought together a diverse audience of local, state, and federal government representatives, environmental commissions, watershed associations, nonprofits, academic researchers, lake management professionals, and community members united by a shared goal: to better understand, prevent, and manage the impacts of HABs. With presentations spanning public health, policy, science, and on-the-ground solutions, the program set the stage for a day of insightful discussion and knowledge-sharing.

The day kicked off with opening remarks and presentations from NJDEP representatives and the Montgomery Township Health Department, who provided updates on state-level HAB response efforts and local public health perspectives. The morning session also featured a technical keynote address from Dr. Wayne Carmichael, Professor Emeritus at Wright State University and a nationally recognized pioneer in HAB research. Dr. Carmichael offered a comprehensive national overview of the current HAB landscape, emerging threats, and the evolving science behind bloom detection, health risk assessment, and mitigation strategies. His presentation underscored the importance of cross-sector collaboration in tackling this growing environmental challenge.

In the afternoon, the focus shifted to collaboration and preparedness. A panel discussion titled “Getting Ahead of the Crisis: Prevention vs. Response” included a range of voices, including NJDEP leadership, municipal representatives, and advocacy groups like The Watershed Institute. Panelists discussed how coordinated efforts, regulatory tools, and community engagement can help prevent the conditions that lead to HABs, rather than merely responding after blooms occur.

The final portion of the summit highlighted innovative management strategies. Presentations covered topics like choosing practical solutions for HABs and restoration case studies. Princeton Hydro’s own Pat Rose, Aquatics Project Manager and Environmental Scientist, was among the expert speakers. Pat presented on a cutting-edge research and development initiative funded by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers' Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC). His talk explored both proactive and reactive treatment strategies designed to control near-shore HABs at Lake Hopatcong, New Jersey's largest lake, in a cost-effective and sustainable manner.

If you weren’t able to attend the summit live, don’t worry—you can now watch the full recording on the NJDEP YouTube channel:

[embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0qnGIJe0QHE&t=4s[/embed]

More Resources & How to Stay Informed

HABs are rapid, large overgrowths of cyanobacteria. Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, aren’t actually algae, they are prokaryotes, single-celled aquatic organisms that are closely related to bacteria and can photosynthesize like algae. These microorganisms are a natural part of aquatic ecosystems, but, under the right conditions (e.g., heavy rains followed by hot, sunny days), these organisms can rapidly increase to form HABs. Climate change is leading to more frequent, more intense rainstorms that drive run-off pollutants into waterways, coupled with more hot days that increase the water temperature, creating the ideal environment for HABs to proliferate.  In recent years, HABs have begun to appear in more places, earlier in the summer.

The New Jersey Governor’s HABs Initiative was launched in 2019 after lakes throughout NJ (and the entire Continental U.S.) suffered from HAB outbreaks, which caused local and county health agencies to close off all beaches and issue advisories. These unprecedented conditions had significant negative impacts on lake-related ecological, recreational, and economic resources. The Governor’s initiative designated $13 million in funding to local communities for HABs reduction/prevention; established the HABs expert team, which includes Princeton Hydro Senior Technical Director, Ecological Services Dr. Fred Lubnow; and coordinated annual HABs summits in order to encourage continued community education and discussion.

To learn more about HABs, view educational resources, or report a HAB sighting, visit the NJDEP Division of Water Monitoring and Standards HABs website.

[post_title] => WATCH: 6th Annual NJDEP Harmful Algal Bloom Summit [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => watch-6th-annual-hab-summit [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-04-21 13:57:05 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-04-21 13:57:05 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=17457 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) ) [post_count] => 11 [current_post] => -1 [before_loop] => 1 [in_the_loop] => [post] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 18216 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2025-09-11 18:30:35 [post_date_gmt] => 2025-09-11 18:30:35 [post_content] =>

The Winchell-Smith Dam on the Farmington River in Connecticut is coming down!  This long-anticipated project, spearheaded by the Farmington River Watershed Association (FRWA), is a major milestone in the restoration of the Farmington River. The full removal and restoration effort, which began on September 8, is expected to be completed within two weeks and will reconnect 30 miles of critical upstream habitat.

The effort is the result of a robust collaboration among project partners, following years of persistence and careful planning to turn a long-standing vision for the Farmington River into reality. Under the leadership of FRWA, the project partners include Miss Porter's School, the current dam owner; Princeton Hydro, providing engineering, design and project oversight; RiverLogic Solutions; CTDEEP Fisheries; and the Town of Farmington. Together, these partners are advancing ecological restoration, community safety, and recreation access along one of New England's most celebrated rivers.

Photo taken September 10 by Princeton Hydro Director of River Restoration & Resilience Christiana Pollack, CERP, CFM, GISP

Restoring Natural Function & Reconnecting Habitat

The Farmington River, a designated "Partnership Wild & Scenic River," flows for nearly 47 miles along its main stem in northwest Connecticut, with major tributaries extending into southwest Massachusetts. It's longest route, originating from the West Branch, stretches 80.4 miles, making it the longest tributary of the Connecticut River. Its watershed spans more than 600 square miles, providing critical drinking water to hundreds of thousands of people, supporting a world-class trout fishery, and serving as a vital habitat for a variety of resident and migratory species. Nearly 79 miles of the river are federally protected for their outstanding natural, cultural, and recreational values.

The Winchell-Smith Dam, a 200-foot-wide, 4-foot-high, low-head timber crib structure, dates back to the early 1600s and may have been the first gristmill ever built on the Farmington River. The dam had long ceased to serve a functional purpose but continued to impede the river's natural process, blocked access for migratory fish, created localized erosion and scour, presented an obstacle for paddlers and anglers, and posed as a safety hazard.

[caption id="attachment_15048" align="alignnone" width="1371"] Pre-Construction, Winchell-Smith Dam and Miss Porter’s School Administration Building. Photo by Farmington River Watershed Association.[/caption]  

Removing the dam delivers myriad benefits to the ecological landscape and surrounding community. Most significantly, it reopens 30 miles of historic spawning habitat for species such as American shad, alewife, blueback herring, sea lamprey, and American eel, and provides unobstructed access to the upper reaches of the river and its tributaries. The restored river channel will support healthier fish populations, stabilize riverbanks, reestablish important wildlife habitat, and improve water quality. Additionally, the project enhances public safety by eliminating a hazardous low-head dam and expands opportunities for nature-based recreation along this cherished waterway.

The photos below, taken by Princeton Hydro Senior Fluvial Geomorphologist Casey Clapsaddle, show the rapid progress being made at the Winchell-Smith Dam site:

[gallery columns="2" link="none" size="medium" ids="18225,18228,18226,18227"]

A Decade in the Making

Princeton Hydro's involvement at the Winchell-Smith Dam site dates back to 2009, when the engineering team worked with FRWA to complete early assessments and developed a design for a nature-like fishway. Funding constraints and the dam's continued deterioration ultimately made full removal the only viable option. With funding support from CTDEEP Fisheries, the effort to fully remove Winchell-Smith Dam was finally able to advance.

Princeton Hydro provided comprehensive engineering services, including site investigation and geomorphic inspection, wetland delineation, hydrologic assessment and hydraulic modeling, permitting, and construction oversight.

The removal of the Winchell-Smith Dam is part of a larger restoration plan initiated by FRWA and Princeton Hydro, which included the removal of the Spoonville Dam. The 35-foot-high concreate dam once stood as the first barrier to fish passage on the Farmington River.

Photos from the Spoonville Dam Removal in 2009: [gallery link="none" ids="10435,10441,10440"]

Honoring History & Celebrating the Future

While the Winchell-Smith Dam itself is being dismantled, its history will not be lost. Timbers from the structure are being preserved and repurposed for educational objectives, honoring the site's industrial legacy while celebrating its ecological renewal. Rocks and boulders from the dam will also be used to restore the river location, constructing a riffle-like condition in the riverbed.

The project also aims to foster the next generation of environmental stewards by engaging the students at Miss Porter's School and local public schools. Throughout the process, students are participating in hands-on activities that deepen their understanding of river restoration and introduce them to STEM subjects like engineering and ecology.

As demolition progresses, partners, community members, and environmental advocates are celebrating the return of a free-flowing Farmington River and looking forward to its continued transformation. Stay tuned to for more updates!

To learn more about FRWA, visit their website or click here to read our Client Spotlight blog featuring Executive Director Aimee Petras.

[post_title] => Restoring the Farmington River: Winchell-Smith Dam Removal is Underway! [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => restoring-the-farmington-river-winchell-smith-dam-removal-is-underway [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2025-09-11 18:39:41 [post_modified_gmt] => 2025-09-11 18:39:41 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://princetonhydro.com/?p=18216 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [comment_count] => 0 [current_comment] => -1 [found_posts] => 83 [max_num_pages] => 8 [max_num_comment_pages] => 0 [is_single] => [is_preview] => [is_page] => [is_archive] => [is_date] => [is_year] => [is_month] => [is_day] => [is_time] => [is_author] => [is_category] => [is_tag] => [is_tax] => [is_search] => [is_feed] => [is_comment_feed] => [is_trackback] => [is_home] => 1 [is_privacy_policy] => [is_404] => [is_embed] => [is_paged] => [is_admin] => [is_attachment] => [is_singular] => [is_robots] => [is_favicon] => [is_posts_page] => 1 [is_post_type_archive] => [query_vars_hash:WP_Query:private] => 6e0d7844b55e80b4bd60c1c3dddc4ab4 [query_vars_changed:WP_Query:private] => 1 [thumbnails_cached] => [allow_query_attachment_by_filename:protected] => [stopwords:WP_Query:private] => [compat_fields:WP_Query:private] => Array ( [0] => query_vars_hash [1] => query_vars_changed ) [compat_methods:WP_Query:private] => Array ( [0] => init_query_flags [1] => parse_tax_query ) [query_cache_key:WP_Query:private] => wp_query:e622909253708fd02c85c9061f2aaa7a:0.19917700 17605012060.20128900 1760501206 )

Blog

archive
 
Topics
Select Topics
Posted on September 11, 2025

Restoring the Farmington River: Winchell-Smith Dam Removal is Underway!

Popular Topics

Company News

Engineering

Environmental Action

Environmental Services

Flood Mitigation

Invasive Species Management

Lake and Pond Management

Natural Resource Management

Stormwater Management

Stream Restoration