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Welcome to our “A Day in the Life” blog series, where we highlight the expertise and experiences of our team members as they work to advance Princeton Hydro’s mission of improving ecosystems, quality of life, and communities. In this edition, we take to the skies with Ryan Eno, EIT, a Staff Engineer in our Geosciences group and an FAA-certified drone operator whose work blends engineering, technology, and creativity to support our projects.
Ryan’s role offers a unique perspective (quite literally) on how drones are shaping environmental restoration and monitoring efforts. Let’s get a bird’s-eye view of a day in the life of a Princeton Hydro drone operator:
Ryan’s day often starts well before he steps onto a project site. Drone operation requires careful pre-flight planning, especially when working across varied landscapes and within regulated airspace. Ryan uses mapping tools and satellite imagery to identify safe launch points and ensure he can maintain a clear line of sight with the drone throughout the flight, a requirement set by the FAA. “For any project, the first step is checking airspace restrictions,” Ryan explains. “There are limitations around government facilities, state lands, and, without much advanced notice, no-fly zones that can be implemented around high-profile locations.”
Operating drones professionally comes with even more regulatory and logistical considerations. “There are a lot of airspace restrictions to keep track of,” Ryan explains. “For example, drones cannot be flown in New Jersey State Parks without permission, and temporary flight restrictions can change depending on circumstances.” Balancing these requirements with field conditions requires flexibility, attention to detail, and constant awareness. “It is all about planning, safety, and making sure we are operating responsibly and within the law.”
Once on site, Ryan is focused on safety, positioning, and capturing the right visuals. “In many cases, just getting the drone to a safe takeoff location is the first challenge,” he says. “You need a clear opening in the tree canopy and enough space to launch and land safely.”
Operating in natural environments introduces additional complexity. Dense vegetation, uneven terrain, and changing weather conditions require constant awareness and adaptability. “Even though our drone has obstacle-avoidance sensors, they are not perfect, especially with moving tree branches,” Ryan notes. “I have to stay focused and anticipate how the drone will move through the environment.”
Ryan also remains mindful of wildlife and ecological sensitivity during drone operation, “Drones usually fly high enough as to not disturb animals on the ground, but we always pay close attention to birds, especially during nesting seasons.”
One of the most valuable aspects of Ryan’s work is documenting the transformation of our project sites. Using Princeton Hydro’s DJI Phantom 4 Pro V2, a high-resolution aerial photography drone, Ryan captures imagery that helps tell the story of a project from start to finish. “I really enjoy projects where I can capture a site before and after construction,” he says. “The drone really helps tell the story and provide a complete perspective. It captures the entire transformation in a single frame, which is much harder to convey from the ground.”
The aerial drone images and videos are often used to:
This type of imagery is especially powerful for Princeton Hydro’s ecosystem restoration projects. A recent example is Princeton Hydro’s work on the Paulina Lake Dam removal and Paulins Kill River restoration in Warren County, New Jersey. Led by The Nature Conservancy and funded by the NJDEP Division of Fish and Wildlife, the project reconnected 7.6 miles of river habitat, building on an additional 10 miles restored through the earlier Columbia Lake Dam removal. From the ground, it can be challenging to grasp the full extent of change following a dam removal. Aerial imagery captured before, during, and after construction provides a comprehensive view of how the river system responds. When the site was revisited a year later, the transformation was clear. The river had re-established its natural flow and reconnected habitats that had been fragmented for generations.
Drone footage captured by The Nature Conservancy, Renova Environmental Company, and Princeton Hydro played a key role in documenting this process. Drawing on aerial imagery collected before demolition and throughout construction, the resulting video illustrates the full progression of the project, from initial notching to full restoration. It highlights how careful sequencing, sediment management, and adaptive design allow rivers to recover rapidly once barriers are removed.
Watch now:
Drones at Princeton Hydro are used in a wide range of applications. “They allow us to access remote areas and collect data much faster than traditional methods,” Ryan says. “Applications like wildlife surveys and large-scale monitoring are being transformed by drone technology.” Drones equipped with multispectral, thermal, and LiDAR sensors can generate detailed datasets that support habitat mapping, vegetation analysis, and long-term monitoring. These tools help project teams better understand site conditions, identify degraded areas, measure restoration success over time, and conduct comprehensive scientific studies.
A notable example is Princeton Hydro’s involvement in a groundbreaking drone-based research initiative to monitor harmful algal blooms (HABs) in the Delaware River Watershed. This effort, done in partnership with Friends of Hopewell Valley Open Space with funding from the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation’s (NFWF) Delaware Watershed Conservation Fund (DWCF), in partnership with the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, the project leverages drone technology and advanced data modeling to identify environmental conditions that contribute to HAB formation and aims to develop tools and methodologies for early detection and management.
Drones equipped with multispectral imaging systems capture high-resolution spatial data that is then integrated with digital platforms to link remote-sensing with the drone data and on-the-water collected data. The field-based water quality measurements are being collected by a team of trained community volunteers who are using phycocyanin fluorometer meters to measure concentrations of the photosynthetic pigment phycocyanin, which is produced primarily by cyanobacteria. Volunteers enter the data into a customized ArcGIS mobile-friendly survey. These combined datasets will be used to develop and validate predictive algorithms for both planktonic and benthic HABs under varying seasonal and hydrologic conditions. Drone flights and data collection began in Fall 2025 and will continue through 2026, with a final report anticipated in 2027. Click here to read more about this initiative.
Ryan is a Staff Engineer who provides services in geotechnical engineering, CAD drafting, and drone imagery. He supports a wide range of projects, contributing to foundation design, embankment stability and settlement modeling, report preparation, and laboratory soil testing.
Ryan earned his Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering from Rowan University in 2022 and joined Princeton Hydro in April 2023. His interest in engineering began in high school through participation in a STEM club, where he developed a passion for creative problem-solving and infrastructure design.
His introduction to drone operation came early in his career when he was given the opportunity to become licensed. After earning his FAA Part 107 certification in June 2022, he began integrating drone technology into engineering and environmental applications. Today, Ryan uses drones to support aerial imagery, project documentation, and marketing efforts, adding an important visual dimension to Princeton Hydro’s work. He continues to stay current with evolving technologies and applications by following industry developments and engaging with professional networks.
“At the end of the day, it is exciting to be part of something that helps visualize and communicate the impact of Princeton Hydro’s work!”
We hope you enjoyed this latest edition of our “Day in the Life” blog series. Click here to read the previous edition, which follows Casey Pantaleo, PE, a licensed Professional Engineer and Senior Project Manager on the Engineering Services team, as he performs one of his highly specialized roles: dam inspection. And, stay tuned for more behind-the-scenes stories from our talented team!
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